by
Collaborators: 60
Released:
Nov 30, 2004
Duration:
04:56
Tempo:
95
BPM
Key:
C#
© 2004 Warner Records Inc. and Roc-A-Fella Records, LLC.
℗ 2004 Warner Records Inc. and Roc-A-Fella Records, LLC.
Points of Authority / 99 Problems / One Step Closer
JAY-Z
60
credits
Composer
Rick Rubin
Linkin Park
John Ventura
Norman Landsberg
William Squier
Felix Pappalardi
Brad Delson
Mike Shinoda
Ice-T
Vocals
Chester Bennington
Guitar
Piano
Bass
Phoenix
DJ
Joseph Hahn
Samples
Drums
Robert Bourdon
Studio
NRG Recording Studios
Executive Producer
John Meneilly
Rob McDermott
Arranger
Producer
Assistant Engineer
Ian Charbonneau
Engineer
Mark Kiczula
John Ewing Jr.
Mixing
Mastering
Brian Gardner